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On 9 February 1998, after studying a "white-bellied"
female Baltimore Oriole in Carrollton, GA, I decided to spend the afternoon
working on my Troup Co. list by visiting an under-birded (or at least under-reported)
reservoir and dam southwest of LaGrange, GA. West Point Dam had produced
a few Common Goldeneyes earlier in the winter for Jeff Sewell and Carol
Lambert, so knowing its potential, I decided to try my luck. After arriving at West Point and finding good numbers
(at least for inland Georgia) of Forster's Terns, Bonaparte's and Ring-billed
Gulls, Double-crested Cormorants and a few Herring Gulls, I decided to
check below the dam. Upon arriving at the observation platform, I
noticed a swirling flock of about 50 Bonapartes, and with them, one small-sized
and light-mantled gull with a dark underwing pattern which had me stunned
for a few seconds in disbelief, even though I nonchalantly whispered to
myself "Huh...a LITTLE GULL."
I watched the bird for a total of approximately twenty
minutes before leaving the area. The bird showed several characteristics
of a typical adult Little Gull, most notably the clean light gray mantle
without any trace of black in the wing tipsl, and dark smudges around the
eye and on the auriculars, a dark cap and lighter charcoal gray wash to
the nape and sides of the neck. The underwings were mostly dark,
almost black, with the exception of the wing linings, which seemed to be
much paler in comparison to the rest of the underwing and the trailing
edge of the flight feathers which were broadly bordered with white.
The pale wing linings lead me to believe that this individual could possibly
be a second winter bird. Adult Little Gulls typically have very dark
wing linings, and according to Grant, second winter birds do not always
exhibit reduced black markings in the wing tips.
This individual is the second documented occurrence for
the species in Georgia, and the first inland Georgia record. The
first documented state record was a bird found on Jekyll Island in May,
1995, by Malcolm Hodges and Terry and Marion Schiefer.
Reference:
Grant, P. J., 1986. Gulls - A Guide to Identification.
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